U.S. Clears Major Defense Package for Riyadh
The United States has approved a major arms package for Saudi Arabia. President Donald Trump authorized the sale of F-35 stealth fighter jets and 300 modern tanks. The White House said the move will strengthen long-term cooperation.
Moreover, the announcement comes at a moment of rapid change in the Middle East. Both countries view the partnership as vital for regional stability.
Civil Nuclear Cooperation Agreement Signed
Alongside the defense deal, Washington and Riyadh have concluded a civil nuclear cooperation agreement. The pact promotes the peaceful use of nuclear technology in Saudi Arabia. It also places the kingdom’s nuclear plans under international oversight.
Furthermore, Saudi officials say nuclear energy will help diversify the country’s power supply. The agreement therefore supports the kingdom’s wider goal of reducing dependence on oil.
F-35 Jets and Tanks to Enhance Saudi Defenses
The package includes F-35 aircraft, considered among the world’s most advanced fighters. The jets use stealth systems that reduce radar detection and improve survivability. Regional tensions around advanced aircraft continue to rise, especially after Iran’s claim of shooting down an Israeli F-35, a report that drew global attention. As a result, they offer a major upgrade to Saudi air power.
The deal also provides about 300 advanced battle tanks. These vehicles will improve Saudi Arabia’s ground defense capabilities. In addition, U.S. officials argue that the equipment will support broader regional security.
Nevertheless, arms sales to Riyadh continue to face criticism in Washington. Several lawmakers remain concerned about human rights issues and ongoing conflicts. Even so, the White House insists that Saudi Arabia remains a crucial partner.
Trump and Crown Prince Outline Broader Cooperation
President Trump met Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to discuss the agreements. During the meeting, both leaders pledged to take bilateral ties to new heights.
Additionally, the Crown Prince announced plans to expand Saudi investment in the United States. He said total investment could reach one trillion dollars. This pledge aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 reform agenda, which seeks to modernize the economy and attract global partners.
AI Partnership and Critical Minerals Framework Introduced
The two governments also signed a major memorandum on artificial intelligence. The agreement grants Saudi Arabia access to advanced American AI systems. Consequently, it is expected to support joint research and responsible technology development.
AI has become a key priority for both countries. Saudi Arabia hopes to build a competitive digital economy. The United States, meanwhile, aims to shape global standards in emerging technologies.
In addition, the countries approved a Critical Minerals Framework. Its purpose is to secure supply chains for essential minerals used in batteries, electric vehicles and advanced electronics. These minerals are now central to the global shift toward clean energy.
The United States has been working with partners to reduce reliance on limited suppliers. Therefore, the framework aligns with Washington’s wider strategy on supply chain resilience.
A More Comprehensive Partnership
Taken together, the agreements show the expanding scope of U.S.–Saudi relations. Defense cooperation remains important. However, both sides are now investing heavily in technology, energy and long-term economic ties.
As global markets shift, Washington and Riyadh appear committed to a deeper partnership. The latest deals therefore signal an effort to broaden cooperation far beyond traditional military engagement.
