In Jacobabad, one of Pakistan’s hottest cities, rising temperatures have turned everyday labour into a test of endurance. For many workers, especially daily wage earners, extreme heat is not just a seasonal challenge but a constant struggle tied directly to survival.
Relentless Heat Beyond Human Comfort
Temperatures in Jacobabad frequently cross 50°C, with experts noting that humidity and intense radiant heat make conditions even more severe. Under such circumstances, even short periods outdoors can become exhausting and dangerous.
Local workers describe the environment as unbearable, yet unavoidable due to economic pressures. Many have no option but to continue working despite the health risks.
Labourers Forced to Work Despite Risks
Among those affected is brick kiln worker Naseer Ahmed, who says the combination of furnace heat and rising temperatures makes his job extremely difficult during summer.
He explained that the heat from the kilns adds to already extreme weather conditions, leaving workers drained but still forced to continue in order to support their families.
For many like him, stopping work is not an option. Daily wages remain essential for food and basic household needs, leaving little room to escape the harsh climate.
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Health Experts Raise Warnings
Medical professionals in the region warn that Jacobabad experiences some of the highest temperatures in Asia, with readings occasionally reaching up to 52°C. They say prolonged exposure to such heat can lead to serious health complications, including dehydration, heatstroke, and long-term illness.
Doctors also point out that poor infrastructure, water shortages, and limited cooling facilities further increase the risks for residents.
Concerns Over Future Livability
Experts are increasingly concerned that rising global temperatures could make the city difficult to live in the long term. Some warn that continued climate change may eventually force parts of the population to migrate to cooler regions if conditions worsen.
The combination of extreme weather, economic hardship, and limited resources has created a situation where survival itself is becoming more challenging each year.
Climate Change as a Daily Reality
For the people of Jacobabad, climate change is not an abstract global issue—it is a lived experience. Scorching roads, hot winds, and water scarcity define daily life, affecting both health and livelihoods.
As temperatures continue to rise, the city stands as a stark reminder of how climate change is reshaping human life, particularly for vulnerable communities who bear its harshest impact.



